Evaluation of Organic Load Measurement Techniques in a Sewage and Waste Stabilisation Pond
نویسندگان
چکیده
A Demanda Bioquímica de Oxigênio (DBO) e a Demanda Química de Oxigênio (DQO) são os principais indicadores rotineiramente utilizados para avaliação de carga orgânica em matrizes de interesse ambiental. Nesse contexto, avaliações da possibilidade de substituição das testes de DBO e DQO por medidas de Carbono Orgânico Dissolvido (COD) são apresentadas para diferentes águas residuárias. Para efluente de lagoa anaeróbia, as seguintes correlações foram obtidas: DQO = 1,08 COD + 79 e DBO = 0,82 COD + 12. Para efluente de lagoa facultativa, DQO = -0,29COD + 109 e DBO = 0,14COD + 26. Para esgoto bruto, DQO = 4,18COD – 2 e DBO = 0,46DQO + 5. Para efluente de lagoa aerada, DQO = 3,57COD + 6 e DBO = 0,27DQO + 3. Para efluente de lagoa de decantação, DQO = -1,34COD + 138 e DBO = 0,73COD + 16,5. A determinação de COD não mostrou-se adequada para uma substituição das alternativas clássicas, para as amostras testadas, a despeito das limitações que estas últimas apresentam.
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تاریخ انتشار 2004